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Effect of Cooperative Membership on the Economic Empowerment of Women in Osun State of Nigeria

Received: 29 January 2015     Accepted: 19 February 2015     Published: 2 March 2015
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Abstract

Cooperative societies are organizations that have primary aim of providing needs of their members and enhance the quality of their members’ livelihood. As such the study examined the effect of cooperative membership on the economic empowerment of women in Osun State of Nigeria. Data were obtained from 375 women cooperators across two senatorial zones of Osun State. Data obtained were analyzed with both descriptive statistics and inferential model of regression, T-test, ANOVA non parametric correlation test as well post –hoc test. Evidence from the study revealed that socioeconomic variables of the respondents are determinant factor for their membership in cooperative society. It was also revealed that women cooperative societies in Osun State are involved in different economic empowerment activities that are accessible and capable of empowering women in Osun State. Findings also revealed that economic empowerment activities of women cooperatives have positive effects on the level of entrepreneurial skills acquired by the women cooperators in Osun State. Therefore, in a bid to strengthen the economic empowerment efforts of women cooperative, the following recommendations are made necessary, the cooperative incorporate adult education as part of their empowerment programme. The cooperative should seek for more innovative skills and programmes that will boost economic status of the women cooperators. Since cooperative has membership effect on income level women should be encourage to join cooperative society if they want to improve their livelihood. Finally, extensions service should be provided with competent facilitators.

Published in International Journal of Business and Economics Research (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11
Page(s) 21-29
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cooperative Membership, Women, Economic Empowerment

References
[1] Aregawi, T. and Haileslasie T. (2013). The Role of Cooperative in Promoting Socio-Economic Empowerment of Women: Evidence from Multipurpose Cooperative Societies in South-Eastern Zone of Tigray, Ethiopia. International Journal of Community Development Vo. 1, No. 1, 2013 1 – 111. DOI: 1011634/2330287 91301325.
[2] Ask.com (2014). Theory of economic empowerment. Retrieved from http://www.answers.com
[3] Coopzone (2014). The Cooperative Advantage. Retrieved from htpp://coopzone.coop
[4] Duflo, E. (2012). Women Empowerment. Journal of Economic Literature, 50(4), 1051 – 1079. Retrieved from http://dx.org
[5] International Cooperative Alliance (1995). Statement on the Cooperative Identity. Retrieved from http://www.ka.coop
[6] Kabeer N. (2001). “Conflicts over Credit: Re-evaluating the Empowerment Potential of Loans to Women in Rural Bangladesh”, World Development, 29(1), pp. 63-84.
[7] Karubi, N. P. (2006). “Development, Micro-credit and Women’s Empowerment: A Case Study of Market and Rural Women in Southern Nigeria”, New Zealand: University of Canterbury.
[8] Nipperd, A. (2002). Gender Issues in Cooperatives. Geneva Switzerland International Labour Organization.
[9] Nussbaum, M.C. (2005). Women, Culture and Development: A Study of Human Capabilities. Oxford Clarendon Press.
[10] Oyeniyi, B. (2013). The Impact of Cooperative Society in Empowerment of Rural Women. Retrieved from http://kayworld-bukkyblegspot.
[11] World Bank (2003), “Poverty Analysis”, [online] Available at http://www.worldbank.org/poverty/wdrpoverty/index.htm [Accessed 9 October, 2011]
[12] World Bank, Food and Agriculture Organization, and International Fund for Agricultural Development (2009), “Gender in Agriculture Sourcebook”, Washington D.C: The World Bank.
[13] United Nations (2005). Progress towards the Millennium Development Goals, 1.990-2005. Secretary-Generals Millennium Development Goals Report. New York and Geneva: United Nations Publications.
[14] Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia (2014). Women in Cooperatives. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org
[15] World Bank (2001). Engendering Development: Through Gender Equality in Rights, Resources, and Voice. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press; Washington, D.C.: World Bank,
[16] World Bank (2011). World Development Report 2012: Gender Equality and Development. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.
[17] Chrissy King (2006). “Gender and Rural Community Development.
[18] Onugu, C.U and Ojiagu, N.C. (2009). Genderizing Development in Rural Nigeria: Needs Challenges and Approaches. Journal of legislative Studies 1(2), May – August 2009.
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  • APA Style

    Taiwo Abdulahi Olabisi, Udunze Ugochukwu MacDonald, Agbasi Obianuju Emmanuela. (2015). Effect of Cooperative Membership on the Economic Empowerment of Women in Osun State of Nigeria. International Journal of Business and Economics Research, 4(2), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11

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    ACS Style

    Taiwo Abdulahi Olabisi; Udunze Ugochukwu MacDonald; Agbasi Obianuju Emmanuela. Effect of Cooperative Membership on the Economic Empowerment of Women in Osun State of Nigeria. Int. J. Bus. Econ. Res. 2015, 4(2), 21-29. doi: 10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11

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    AMA Style

    Taiwo Abdulahi Olabisi, Udunze Ugochukwu MacDonald, Agbasi Obianuju Emmanuela. Effect of Cooperative Membership on the Economic Empowerment of Women in Osun State of Nigeria. Int J Bus Econ Res. 2015;4(2):21-29. doi: 10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11,
      author = {Taiwo Abdulahi Olabisi and Udunze Ugochukwu MacDonald and Agbasi Obianuju Emmanuela},
      title = {Effect of Cooperative Membership on the Economic Empowerment of Women in Osun State of Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Business and Economics Research},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {21-29},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijber.20150402.11},
      abstract = {Cooperative societies are organizations that have primary aim of providing needs of their members and enhance the quality of their members’ livelihood. As such the study examined the effect of cooperative membership on the economic empowerment of women in Osun State of Nigeria. Data were obtained from 375 women cooperators across two senatorial zones of Osun State. Data obtained were analyzed with both descriptive statistics and inferential model of regression, T-test, ANOVA non parametric correlation test as well post –hoc test. Evidence from the study revealed that socioeconomic variables of the respondents are determinant factor for their membership in cooperative society. It was also revealed that women cooperative societies in Osun State are involved in different economic empowerment activities that are accessible and capable of empowering women in Osun State. Findings also revealed that economic empowerment activities of women cooperatives have positive effects on the level of entrepreneurial skills acquired by the women cooperators in Osun State. Therefore, in a bid to strengthen the economic empowerment efforts of women cooperative, the following recommendations are made necessary, the cooperative incorporate adult education as part of their empowerment programme. The cooperative should seek for more innovative skills and programmes that will boost economic status of the women cooperators. Since cooperative has membership effect on income level women should be encourage to join cooperative society if they want to improve their livelihood. Finally, extensions service should be provided with competent facilitators.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Cooperative Membership on the Economic Empowerment of Women in Osun State of Nigeria
    AU  - Taiwo Abdulahi Olabisi
    AU  - Udunze Ugochukwu MacDonald
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    T2  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
    JF  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
    JO  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20150402.11
    AB  - Cooperative societies are organizations that have primary aim of providing needs of their members and enhance the quality of their members’ livelihood. As such the study examined the effect of cooperative membership on the economic empowerment of women in Osun State of Nigeria. Data were obtained from 375 women cooperators across two senatorial zones of Osun State. Data obtained were analyzed with both descriptive statistics and inferential model of regression, T-test, ANOVA non parametric correlation test as well post –hoc test. Evidence from the study revealed that socioeconomic variables of the respondents are determinant factor for their membership in cooperative society. It was also revealed that women cooperative societies in Osun State are involved in different economic empowerment activities that are accessible and capable of empowering women in Osun State. Findings also revealed that economic empowerment activities of women cooperatives have positive effects on the level of entrepreneurial skills acquired by the women cooperators in Osun State. Therefore, in a bid to strengthen the economic empowerment efforts of women cooperative, the following recommendations are made necessary, the cooperative incorporate adult education as part of their empowerment programme. The cooperative should seek for more innovative skills and programmes that will boost economic status of the women cooperators. Since cooperative has membership effect on income level women should be encourage to join cooperative society if they want to improve their livelihood. Finally, extensions service should be provided with competent facilitators.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
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Author Information
  • Department of Cooperative Economics and Management, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State of Nigeria

  • Department of Public Administration sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State of Nigeria

  • Department of Cooperative Economics and Management, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State of Nigeria

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